American Cultural Puritanism and The Crucible Essay

In Arthur Millers The Crucible, the bidwright creates a scene based on the Salem hag Trials of 1692, yet the themes that the play conveys be still embedded in ripe society. tin can Proctor, the protagonist, is condemned for declaiming turn out against the Puritan leaders, indicating a theme of individual versus society. However, the play as a full-page depicts a time of political manipulation, when the societys leaders expected all of the towns deal to companion the majoritys beliefs, condemning those who thought otherwise. These themes can be applied to both events occurring in modern society and the actions at the time the play was written, 1953.Before these themes can be applied, nonpareil must learn the gen datel plot of The Crucible as well as the way it is carried out as a drama. The moral struggles of John Proctor be presented passim the play, with the biggest one regarding his decision to either speak out against the majority and face the risk of being killed, or keep quiet and watch other loose plurality be condemned. Proctor eventually tells the reverend and the judge, among other officials, what he believes the girls, such as Abigail Williams, are doing. He presents them with facts and evidence, explaining a scheme the girls are carrying out against him, yet the leaders do non see to him. Instead, they sentence him to death for rebelling against the society, calling him a witch.While the main theme of Millers play interprets this time of political unrest, several smaller themes are also emphasized. The author implies that society cannot settle for on the dot arresting and punishing criminals when they call attention to themselves. Instead, there is an occasional witch hunt where people are sought out and punished when they are, in reality, completely innocent (Goldstone, Introduction, 19). This becomes evident in The Crucible when one realizes that the officials could build stopped listening to the girls after they found out the fi rst few names of people who were witches.Nevertheless, the girls were given the authority to give the names of anybody that they wanted, with the judge having no way of telling whether or not they were lying. Another major theme in the playdescribes how people in every society pick out been forced to compromise their intellect and integrity in order to follow societys usual beliefs. Millers feelings that innocent people could have been saved if more people had the courage to speak out against what was occurring are expressed in this universal account of the inhumane and senseless acts that have occurred throughout history.In the play, the audience has the opportunity to consider the viewpoints of John Proctor, an innocent person, rather than just the side of the administration leaders, making the themes universal in that more members of modern society can relate to them. Miller explains in his essay, Why I Wrote The Crucible, that he intended for the play to depict a common react ion of people in a situation such as the Salem Witch Trials, or the anti-Semitism era around 1952. He says that many people turn their backs on friends, as well as others who have been condemned for some reason, to keep from being seen and then further identified with them. Much like the plays protagonist, Miller was fearful of being identified as a communist when he wanted to preserve the play as a social criticism in the 1950s. Therefore, he used the events of the Witch Trials to take in a parallel rather than directly discussing anti-Semitism (2).In this same fashion, parallels can be move between The Crucible and contemporary society. Many members of society still fight a moral dispute when protesting the government, mainly because the belief that society must somehow make sense is common. Even though Puritanism and the beliefs associated with it do not effect society in the same way that they did in 1962, similarities can be seen in the lessons that the Salem Witch Trials t each and happenings in the modern-day ball. While Miller used the Salem Witch Trials and his play to criticize the government in 1952, events similar to this occur every day in the world and many people can relate The Crucibles themes of contradicting the majority to their modern lives.